给定一个二叉树和一个目标和,找到所有从根节点到叶子节点路径总和等于给定目标和的路径。
说明: 叶子节点是指没有子节点的节点。
示例:
给定如下二叉树,以及目标和 sum = 22,
5
/ \
4 8
/ / \
11 13 4
/ \ / \
7 2 5 1
返回:
[
[5,4,11,2],
[5,8,4,5]
]
解:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
if (root == null) {
return res;
}
dfs(root, sum, res, list);
return res;
}
private void dfs(TreeNode root, int sum, List<List<Integer>> res, List<Integer> list) {
if (root == null) {
return;
}
list.add(root.val);
if (root.val == sum && root.left == null && root.right == null) {
res.add(new ArrayList<>(list));
}
dfs(root.left, sum - root.val, res, list);
dfs(root.right, sum - root.val, res, list);
list.remove(list.size() - 1);
}
}